Queen Anne's Lace Growing & Care - The Garden Magazine (2024)

Queen Anne’s Lace, also known as Wild Carrot, is a plant that has been known for its beauty and medicinal properties for centuries. Its delicate white flowers and lacy appearance have made it a favorite among gardeners and nature enthusiasts alike.

However, many people are unaware of the fascinating history and folklore behind this plant. We will look into the world of Queen Anne’s Lace and discover why it has captured our hearts and imaginations for so long.

What is Queen Anne’s Lace?

Queen Anne’s Lace (Daucus carota) is a flowering plant that is native to Europe but has been naturalized in North America. It is a member of the Apiaceae family, which includes other familiar plants like carrots, parsley, and dill. The plant is known for its delicate, lacy white flowers that bloom in clusters, and it can grow up to three feet tall.

The plant’s name is said to come from Queen Anne of England, who was known for her love of lace and delicate patterns. The “lace” in the plant’s name refers to the intricate, lacy pattern of its flowers, while the “carrot” in its scientific name references its edible root.

Queen Anne’s Lace is a biennial plant, meaning it has a two-year life cycle. In the first year, the plant produces a rosette of leaves close to the ground. In the second year, it sends up a tall stalk that produces characteristic flowers. The plant prefers full sun and well-drained soil, and it is often found growing along roadsides, in fields, and in other open areas.

While it is a beautiful and ornamental plant, it is also considered a weed in many areas. It can spread quickly and outcompete native plants, and its taproot can make it difficult to remove. However, the plant is also valued for its medicinal properties and has been used traditionally to treat a variety of ailments.

Where is Queen Anne’s Lace native?

Queen Anne’s Lace is a beautiful and delicate plant that is native to Europe and Asia. However, it has since been introduced in many other parts of the world, including North America. In the United States, Queen Anne’s Lace can be found growing in every state, with the exception of Alaska and Hawaii.

Originally brought to the United States as a garden plant, Queen Anne’s Lace quickly escaped cultivation and naturalized in various habitats such as fields, roadsides, and waste areas. The plant is particularly abundant in the eastern and central regions of the country, where it thrives in sunny areas with well-drained soil.

Despite being a non-native species, Queen Anne’s Lace has become a beloved wildflower in many parts of the United States. Its intricate, lacy flowers and fern-like leaves are a common sight along country roads and in meadows during the summer months. Many people also appreciate the plant’s medicinal properties, which have been used to treat a variety of ailments for centuries.

In recent years, efforts have been made to control the spread of Queen Anne’s Lace, as it can sometimes become invasive and outcompete native plant species. However, the plant remains a beautiful and important part of the American landscape, and its delicate white blooms are sure to continue enchanting people for years to come.

How to start from seed

If you’re looking to add a touch of elegance to your garden, Queen Anne’s Lace is an excellent choice. This delicate, white flower is a member of the carrot family and is often referred to as wild carrot. One of the best ways to grow this plant is by starting it from seed. Here’s how you can do it:

  1. Choose a planting location – It grows best in full sun and well-draining soil. It’s important to choose a spot that gets at least six hours of sunlight each day.
  2. Prepare the soil – Once you’ve chosen a spot, you’ll need to prepare the soil. Queen Anne’s Lace prefers soil that is slightly acidic and has good drainage. Remove any weeds or rocks from the area, and loosen the soil with a garden fork.
  3. Sow the seeds – The seeds can be sown directly into the soil in the spring or fall. To plant the seeds, scatter them over the prepared soil and cover them with a thin layer of soil. It’s important not to bury the seeds too deeply, as they need sunlight to germinate.
  4. Water the seeds – Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Water the seeds regularly until they germinate, which can take anywhere from two to four weeks.
  5. Thin the seedlings – Once the seedlings have emerged, you’ll need to thin them out. Queen Anne’s Lace grows best when the plants are spaced about 12 inches apart. Remove any weak or overcrowded seedlings, leaving only the strongest ones.
  6. Care for the plants – This is a low-maintenance plant that doesn’t need much care. Water the plants regularly, especially during periods of drought. You can also add a balanced fertilizer to the soil once a month to help the plants grow.

How to grow this plant in your garden

Queen Anne’s Lace is a beautiful and delicate wildflower that is native to Europe but has found its way to many parts of the world, including North America. Growing Queen Anne’s Lace is relatively easy, as the plant is hardy and can thrive in a wide range of soil types and growing conditions.

Here are a few tips to help you successfully grow this plant:

  1. Choose the right location – Queen Anne’s Lace prefers full sun but can tolerate some shade. It also prefers well-draining soil and can thrive in poor soil conditions.
  2. Plant the seeds – It is typically grown from seed. Plant the seeds in the spring or fall, and cover them lightly with soil. Keep the soil moist until the seeds germinate, which should take about two weeks.
  3. Thin the plants – Once the seedlings have sprouted, thin them to about 6 inches apart to give them room to grow.
  4. Water and fertilization – They don’t require a lot of water, but it’s important to keep the soil moist. You can also fertilize the plants with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
  5. Harvest the flowers – The flowers are often used in floral arrangements or as dried flowers. You can harvest the flowers when they are fully open and have a vibrant color.

Interesting facts about Queen Anne’s Lace

Queen Anne’s Lace, also known as wild carrot, is a beautiful and delicate plant that is native to Europe and Asia. It grows abundantly in North America and is often found in fields, meadows, and along roadsides. Here are some interesting facts about Queen Anne’s Lace that you might not know:

  1. It was named after Queen Anne of England
    The plant was named after Queen Anne of England, who was known for her intricate lace. The flowers of Queen Anne’s Lace resemble lace, and the red flower in the center is said to represent a drop of blood that fell from Queen Anne’s finger while she was making lace.
  2. It has a long history of medicinal use
    It has been used for centuries as a medicinal herb. It was believed to have many healing properties and was used to treat a variety of ailments, including digestive issues, kidney problems, and even epilepsy.
  3. It can be used for food and drink
    The young leaves of Queen Anne’s Lace are edible and can be used in salads or as a cooked green. The roots of the plant can also be roasted and used as a coffee substitute.
  4. It is a natural insect repellent
    This plant contains a compound called carotol, which is a natural insect repellent. This makes it a great plant to have in your garden to keep pests at bay.
  5. It has a strong cultural significance
    Queen Anne’s Lace has a strong cultural significance in many countries. In China, it is believed to bring good luck. While in some parts of Europe, it is associated with fertility and childbirth.

This is a fascinating plant that has many interesting uses and cultural associations. Whether you appreciate it for its beauty or its medicinal properties, there is no denying that it is a plant worth knowing more about.

Queen Anne's Lace Growing & Care - The Garden Magazine (2024)

FAQs

What time of year do you plant Queen Anne's lace? ›

To grow Queen Anne's lace as a biennial, sow seeds where you want the plants to grow in early autumn, while the soil is still warm. To grow Queen Anne's lace as an annual, sow seeds where you want the plants to grow in mid spring.

Where is the best place to plant Queen Anne's lace? ›

Queen Anne's Lace enjoys full sun to partial shade conditions, enjoy areas where there is relatively low humidity and moderate temperatures. They bloom from mid-spring through early fall and thrive in planting zones 3 through 9.

Does Queen Anne's lace like sun or shade? ›

Scatter seeds over moist soil and water them regularly until new plants are established. 2. Plant Queen Anne's lace in a sunny spot. This plant thrives in full sunlight but can also tolerate partial shade.

Does Queen Anne's lace come back every year? ›

Queen Anne's lace is related to dill and cilantro and is often referred to as wild carrot. Like the garden carrot (Daucus carota subsp. sativus), it is a biennial plant—completing its life cycle in two years.

How invasive is Queen Anne's lace? ›

Quick facts. Queen Anne's lace is an invasive species. Queen Anne's lace is an invader of disturbed and newly restored areas where it can outcompete other species due to its faster maturation rate and size. Tends to decline as native grasses and forbs reestablish.

Does Queen Anne's lace spread? ›

Queen Anne's lace spreads aggressively by reseeding itself. It adapts easily to poor soil conditions and tends to grow where many things won't. To cut back on the spread, it's a good idea to snip off the flower heads before they go to seed. The plants can also be dug out by their taproots before they go to seed.

What are the companion plants for Queen Anne's lace? ›

Queen Anne's Lace often grows in large wide communities of plants. She often has companion flowers nearby: Madia, Chicory and Wild Sweet Pear are three, also thistle. Queen Anne's Lace grows throughout the United States.

Can you touch Queen Anne's lace? ›

Queen Anne's Lace

It typically grows 2 feet to 3 feet tall, and its stems are lightly fuzzy with small grooves. Coming into contact with Queen Anne's lace will not cause a problem for many people, but those with sensitive skin may develop irritation or blistering, according to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

What grows well with Queen Anne's lace? ›

Phlox, Foxglove, Hollyhocks, Delphinium, Hardy Geranium, Daylily, Roses, Clematis, Snowdrops, Lupines, lavender, purple coneflower, Asters. This combination of plants will give you full succession of blooms through the growing season and are all hardy perennials.

How do you stop Queen Anne's lace from spreading? ›

Hand-pulling or mowing can be effective to control Queen Anne's lace in the mid- to late summer before seed set. However, herbicide applications have proven the most effective method of control.

Do chiggers live on Queen Anne's lace? ›

A: Queen Anne's Lace is often found growing along roadsides and at the end of cultivated fields. This plant does not attract any more pests, such as chiggers, than do any other plants. If someone got a few chiggers, it was probably because of being out in thick vegetation, such as on a roadside or field.

What month does Queen Anne's lace bloom? ›

When does this bloom? Where does this bloom? Common along open fields and roadside. Queen Anne's Lace (Daucus carota) is a variable biennial plant, usually growing up to 1 m tall and flowering from June to August.

What is a unique fact about Queen Anne's lace? ›

FUN FACT. One out of every four Queen Anne's Lace plants has a chance of developing a single, purple flower in the center of the plant. This is called the "fairy-seat."

What is mistaken for Queen Anne's lace? ›

Several plants in the Apiaceae or Umbelliferae family resemble Queen Anne's lace and are poisonous. These plants include water hemlock, wild parsnip, poison hemlock, and giant hogweed. Where does Queen Anne's lace grow? Queen Anne's lace is native to Europe and Eastern Asia.

How long does Queen Anne's lace take to grow? ›

Despite looking like a color variant of Ammi, it is only distantly related to the Ammi majus and is actually a variety of Queen Anne's Lace (the wild carrot that is endemic to the UK). It grows fairly quick - blooming in 65 days from seed - and from my experience blooms for a much longer period than Ammi.

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